No. 5489 · dated by century
Jacob Rosales
Jacob Rosales was a Moroccan merchant and shipowner. He was born in Portugal and went to Fez, Morocco, after the expulsion of the Jews from Portugal in 1497. He imported textiles, spices, and resins from India for varnish, mainly to Larache and Sale-Rabat, the large port of the Kingdom of Fez.
The court of Fez benefited from Rosales’ commercial affairs and when Moulay Ahmad dethroned his uncle Moulay Ali ben-Hassan and assumed the sultanate at Fez, he chose Rosales as his confidant. Rosales was entrusted with political relations with the Christian world and was sent officially to Portugal in 1529. As a respected trader and diplomat, Rosales maintained good relations with the court of John III of Portugal (r. 1521 – 1557). He also appears to have been the initiator of diplomatic relations between Morocco and France.