George Monoux

George Monoux was a wealthy and successful London draper active in pattern of trade typical of Bristol throughout the later Middle ages.

Born in a family of Richard Monoux, a salter, George became involved in commerce as well. His activities were first time mentioned in the records of Bristol (1485-86) where he exported cloth to Bordeaux, Lisbon and Spain in exchange for wine, salt, and sugar. After his term of Mayor of Bristol expired in 1502, he returned to the capital and continued his trade.

Once in London, George became a freeman of the city and member of the Drapers’ Company. He was elected Master of the company in 1508 and several more times between 1516 and 1539. He was also among the commissioners able to sell Scottish goods in the city.

A shrewd businessman, Monoux invested his money in purchase of properties in London and across the county, particularly in Bedfordshire, Norfolk, Essex and Yorkshire. Besides being a successful businessman, he was also an important public figure serving as sheriff (1509) and Lord Mayor of London (1514). In 1541 he received knighthood.